The parish church of San Polo in Rosso is located in Poggio San Polo, in the municipality of Gaiole in Chianti.
Its construction dates back to the twelfth century. The name of the church can be found in a donation of 1070 preserved in the Abbey of Coltibuono.We can find evidence of the early existence of this church Even in the bubble dated 11 March 1103 issued by Pasquale II to Bishop Giovanni da Fiesole.